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Vert.x Gradle Plugin

An opinionated Gradle plugin for Vert.x projects.

Java CI with Gradle tag license Maven Central

What the plugin does

This plugin simplifies building and running Vert.x applications with Gradle.

It automatically applies the following plugins:

You can omit versions from elements in the https://github.com/vert-x3/vertx-stack[the Vert.x stack as the plugin references the corresponding Maven BOM.

Note
From version 0.9.0 the plugin no longer sets the sourceCompatibility to Java 8. You can set it manually like in other Java projects.

The plugin automatically adds io.vertx:vertx-core as a compile dependency, so you don’t need to do it.

The plugin provides a vertxRun task that can take advantage of the Vert.x auto-reloading capabilities, so you can just run it then have you code being automatically compiled and reloaded as you make changes.

Note
If you encounter issues with your application still being running in the background due to how the Gradle caching works, then you may try running the vertxRun task with gradle --no-daemon vertxRun.

The plugin provides a vertxDebug task enabling to debug your code.

Note
Reloading is disabled while debugging. Moreover in order to prevent warnings while in debug mode, Vert.x options maxEventLoopExecuteTime and maxWorkerExecuteTime are set to java.lang.Long.MAX_VALUE

Minimal example

plugins {
  id 'io.vertx.vertx-plugin' version 'x.y.z' // (1)
}

repositories {
  jcenter()
}

vertx {
  mainVerticle = 'sample.App'
}

Maven Central Replace x.y.z with a version available on the Gradle Plugin Portal

Provided sample.App is a Vert.x verticle, then:

  • gradle shadowJar builds an executable Jar with all dependencies: java -jar build/libs/simple-project-all.jar

  • gradle vertxRun starts the application and automatically recompiles (gradle classes) and reloads the code when any file under src/ is being added, modified or deleted.

A slightly more elaborated example

A project using vertx-web and logback would use a build.gradle definition like the following one:

plugins {
  id 'io.vertx.vertx-plugin' version 'x.y.z'
}

repositories {
  jcenter()
}

dependencies {
  compile "io.vertx:vertx-web" // (1)
  compile "ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.2.3" // (2)
}

vertx {
  mainVerticle = "sample.App"
  vertxVersion = "4.1.2" // (3)
}
  1. Part of the Vert.x stack, so the version can be omitted.

  2. Logback needs a version.

  3. You can override to point to any specific release of Vert.x.

Kotlin projects

This plugin works with Kotlin projects too:

plugins {
  id 'io.vertx.vertx-plugin' version 'x.y.z'
  id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm' version 'a.b.c'
}

repositories {
  jcenter()
}

dependencies {
  compile 'io.vertx:vertx-lang-kotlin'
  compile 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8'  // (1)
}

vertx {
  mainVerticle = "sample.MainVerticle"  // (2)
}

tasks.withType(org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile).all {   // (3)
  kotlinOptions {
    jvmTarget = "1.8"
  }
}
  1. This pulls all the Kotlin standard library dependencies for JDK 8+.

  2. This verticle can be written in Kotlin (or Java).

  3. By default Kotlin compiles to Java 6 bytecode, so it is worth changing all compilation tasks to match Java 8 bytecode.

Using Kotlin DSL

plugins {
  id("io.vertx.vertx-plugin") version "x.y.z"
}

repositories {
  jcenter()
}

vertx { // (1)
  mainVerticle = "sample.App"
}
  1. Extension method on org.gradle.api.Project.

Configuration

The configuration happens through the vertx Gradle extension.

The following configuration can be applied, and matches the vertx run command-line interface when possible:

Option Description Default value

vertxVersion

the Vert.x version to use

"4.1.2"

launcher

the main class name

io.vertx.core.Launcher

mainVerticle

the main verticle

""

args

a list of command-line arguments to pass

[]

config

either a file or direct JSON data to provide configuration

""

workDirectory

the working directory

project.projectDir

jvmArgs

extra JVM arguments

[]

redeploy

whether automatic redeployment shall happen or not

true

watch

Ant-style matchers for files to watch for modifications

[src/**/*]

onRedeploy

the Gradle tasks to run before redeploying

["classes"]

redeployScanPeriod / redeployGracePeriod / redeployTerminationPeriod

tuning for the redeployment watch timers

1000L (1 second each)

debugPort

The debugger port

5005L

debugSuspend

Whether or not the application must wait until a debugger is attached to start

false

The default values are listed in src/main/kotlin/io/vertx/gradle/VertxExtension.kt.

By default redeployment is enabled, running gradle classes to recompile, and watching all files under src/.

Licensing

Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat, Inc.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

Credits

The plugin was originally created by Julien Ponge.

Thanks to the folks at Gradle for their guidance and technical discussions:

  • Cédric Champeau

  • Stefan Oheme

  • Rodrigo B. de Oliveira

  • Eric Wendelin

  • Benjamin Muschko