nginx 安装配置

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openssl -verify

nginx 安装

首先需要安装 nginx 的依赖包 zlib 和 pcre

header is x-ssl-client-s-dn: /C=CN/ST=SH/O=Ideal/OU=Ideal/L=SH/CN=client/emailAddress=linyiheng123@sina.com
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz .
tar -zxvf nginx-1.0.3.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/nginx-1.8.0 --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --user=root --group=root --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/ --with-pcre=../pcre-8.36 --with-zlib=../zlib-1.2.8 --with-openssl=../openssl-1.0.2

配置双向认证

  • 在/usr/nginx-1.8.0 目录中创建 ca,在 ca 中 mkdir client conf newcerts private server
  • touch new_ca.sh new_client.sh new_server.sh

openssl.conf

[ ca ] default_ca = foo # The default ca section [ foo ] dir = /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca # top dir database = /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/index.txt # index file. new_certs_dir = /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/newcerts # new certs dir certificate = /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/private/ca.crt # The CA cert serial = /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/serial # serial no file private_key = /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/private/ca.key # CA private key RANDFILE =/usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/private/.rand # random number file default_days = 365 # how long to certify for default_crl_days= 30 # how long before next CRL default_md = md5 # message digest method to use unique_subject = no # Set to 'no' to allow creation of # several ctificates with same subject. policy = policy_any # default policy [ policy_any ] countryName = match stateOrProvinceName = match organizationName = match organizationalUnitName = match localityName = optional commonName = supplied emailAddress = optional

new_ca.sh

#!/bin/bash # Generate the key. openssl genrsa -out private/ca.key # Generate a certificate request. openssl req -new -key private/ca.key -out private/ca.csr # Self signing key is bad... this could work with a third party signed key... registeryfly has them on for $16 but I'm too cheap lazy to get one on a lark. # I'm also not 100% sure if any old certificate will work or if you have to buy a special one that you can sign with. I could investigate further but since this # service will never see the light of an unencrypted Internet see the cheap and lazy remark. # So self sign our root key. openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in private/ca.csr -signkey private/ca.key -out private/ca.crt # Setup the first serial number for our keys... can be any 4 digit hex string... not sure if there are broader bounds but everything I've seen uses 4 digits. echo FACE > serial # Create the CA's key database. touch index.txt # Create a Certificate Revocation list for removing 'user certificates.' openssl ca -gencrl -out /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/private/ca.crl -crldays 7 -config "/usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/conf/openssl.conf"

new_server.sh

# Create us a key. Don't bother putting a password on it since you will need it to start apache. If you have a better work around I'd love to hear it. openssl genrsa -out server/server.key # Take our key and create a Certificate Signing Request for it. openssl req -new -key server/server.key -out server/server.csr # Sign this bastard key with our bastard CA key. openssl ca -in server/server.csr -cert private/ca.crt -keyfile private/ca.key -out server/server.crt -config "/usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/conf/openssl.conf"

new_client.sh

#!/bin/sh # The base of where our SSL stuff lives. base="/usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca" # Were we would like to store keys... in this case we take the username given to us and store everything there. mkdir -p $base/client/ # Let's create us a key for this user... yeah not sure why people want to use DES3 but at least let's make us a nice big key. openssl genrsa -des3 -out $base/client/client.key 1024 # Create a Certificate Signing Request for said key. openssl req -new -key $base/client/client.key -out $base/client/client.csr # Sign the key with our CA's key and cert and create the user's certificate out of it. openssl ca -in $base/client/client.csr -cert $base/private/ca.crt -keyfile $base/private/ca.key -out $base/client/client.crt -config "/usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/conf/openssl.conf" # This is the tricky bit... convert the certificate into a form that most browsers will understand PKCS12 to be specific. # The export password is the password used for the browser to extract the bits it needs and insert the key into the user's keychain. # Take the same precaution with the export password that would take with any other password based authentication scheme. openssl pkcs12 -export -clcerts -in $base/client/client.crt -inkey $base/client/client.key -out $base/client/client.p12

nginx.conf

server { listen 8002 ssl; server_name host.linyiheng.cn; #ssl_certificate /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/server/server.crt; #ssl_certificate_key /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/server/server.key; ssl_certificate /usr/nginx-1.8.0/cert/server/1_host.linyiheng.cn_bundle.crt; ssl_certificate_key /usr/nginx-1.8.0/cert/server/2_host.linyiheng.cn.key; ssl_client_certificate /usr/nginx-1.8.0/ca/private/ca.crt; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; ssl_session_timeout 5m; ssl_verify_client on; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } location = /EnrollmentServer/MDMHandler{ proxy_set_header X-SSL-Client-S-DN $ssl_client_s_dn; proxy_pass http://localhost/EnrollmentServer/MDMHandler; } }
  • NGINX

    NGINX 是一个高性能的 HTTP 和反向代理服务器,也是一个 IMAP/POP3/SMTP 代理服务器。 NGINX 是由 Igor Sysoev 为俄罗斯访问量第二的 Rambler.ru 站点开发的,第一个公开版本 0.1.0 发布于 2004 年 10 月 4 日。

    313 引用 • 547 回帖

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