OneBlog 打包及 jar 包部署

1. 先在码云下载 OneBlog 的源码，源码地址
2. 解压源码，导入 IDEA 工具。找到 docs-->db 里的 sql 文件导入数据
3. 修改数据库配置，找到 blog-web 和 blog-admin 的启动类启动，分别访问 web 页面 localhost:8443 和后台管理页面 localhost:8085
4. 没有问题，接下来打包；执行 maven 命令的 clean,执行成功后执行 install 命令，OK 这个时候会遇到执行 install 失败，报错，报错信息如下

[INFO] blog ............................................... SUCCESS [  0.215 s]
[INFO] blog-core .......................................... SUCCESS [  4.550 s]
[INFO] blog-web ........................................... FAILURE [ 12.997 s]
[INFO] blog-admin ......................................... SKIPPED
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 18.330 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-11-29T09:12:45+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 32M/348M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.21.0:test (default-test) on project blog-web: There are test failures.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] Please refer to D:\tools\workspace1\DBlog\blog-web\target\surefire-reports for the individual test results.
[ERROR] Please refer to dump files (if any exist) [date]-jvmRun[N].dump, [date].dumpstream and [date]-jvmRun[N].dumpstream.
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <goals> -rf :blog-web

这个报错是缺少 maven-surefire-plugin 依赖，这个依赖是用来跳过单元测试
解决办法，在父类的 POM 文件中加入此依赖，如下

 <!-- 跳过单元测试 -->
      <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <skipTests>true</skipTests>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins> 

OK,问题解决，打包成功！包 target 目录中的 jar 包拷贝出来，运行 Java -jar xxx.jar 启动服务；
如还有其他问题可参考，张亚东的博客，及码云问题总结文档