postfix+dovecot+postfixadmin 搭建邮件服务器

本贴最后更新于 2663 天前,其中的信息可能已经事过景迁

1. LNMP环境搭建

1.1 nginx安装配置

systemctl stop firewalld

setenforce 0

yum install epel-release -y

yum update

yum install vim nginx net-tools wget -y

cd /etc/nginx

mv nginx.conf nginx.bak

vim nginx.conf

user  nginx;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
worker_processes  4;
events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    include /etc/nginx/proxy.conf;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    include /etc/nginx/vhosts/*.conf;
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
    }
}

vim proxy.conf

#!nginx (-)
# proxy.conf
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 64m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_connect_timeout 120;
proxy_send_timeout 120;
proxy_read_timeout 120;
send_timeout 600;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
proxy_headers_hash_max_size 51200;
proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size 6400;

vim gzip.conf

gzip on;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
gzip_disable "Mozilla/4";
gzip_comp_level 3;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_min_length 1100;
gzip_types text/plain text/xml text/css applicatoin/xml application/xhtml+xml application/rss+xml application/atom_xml application/javascript application/x-javascript;

mkdir vhosts;cd vhosts

vim mailserver.conf

server {
        listen 80;
        server_name mail-admin.meskvm.com;
        index index.php;
        root /usr/local/postfixadmin;    #postfixadmin目录
    location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
    }

}
server {
listen 80;
server_name mail.meskvm.com;
index index.php;
root /data/nginx/roundcube; #roundcube 目录

    location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
    }<br />}

systemctl start nginx

systemctl enable nginx

1.2 php安装配置

yum install php php-fpm lighttpd-fastcgi php-adodb php-bcmath php-Analog php-cli php-dba php-devel php-embedded php-enchant php-gd php-geshi php-getid3 php-gliph php-hamcrest php-idn php-imap php-interbase php-intl php-latte php-layers-menu php-ldap php-lessphp php-libdmtx php-libpuzzle php-magickwand php-mapi php-mapserver php-markdown php-masterminds-html5 php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mysql php-odbc php-pclzip php-pdo php-pear php-pecl php-phpass php-process php-spsell php-punic php-recode php-redis php-redland php-scssphp php-sentry php-shout php-silex php-simplepie php-snmp php-soap php-tcpdf php-tidy php-tracy php-twig php-voms-admin php-when php-xapian php-xcache php-xml php-xmlrpm php-zipstream php-zmq php-zte -y

vim /etc/php.ini           #修改以下内容

date.timezone = "Asia/Shanghai"
session.save_path = "/dev/shm"
post_max_size = 128M
upload_max_filesize = 128M

systemctl start php-fpm

systemctl enable php-fpm

1.3 mariadb安装配置

yum install mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-libs -y

systemctl start mariadb

mysqladmin -u root password

systemctl restart mariadb

mysql -u root -p

MariaDB [(none)]> create database postfix character set utf8;
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on postfix.* to postfix@localhost identified by ‘postfix’;
MariaDB [(none)]> create database roundcubemail character set utf8;
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on roundcube.* to postfix@localhost identified by ‘postfix’;
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;

mariadb enable mariadb

2. 邮件服务相关组件安装配置

2.1 postfix安装配置

yum install postfix -y

cd /etc/postfix

mv main.cf main.bak

vim main.cf

###############MAIN    CONFIGURE###################
myhostname = mail.meskvm.com 
mydomain = meskvm.com
myorigin = $mydomain
inet_interfaces = all
mydestination = localhost
mynetworks = 0.0.0.0/0
disable_dns_lookups = no
default_destination_concurrency_limit = 80
default_process_limit = 100
mail_max_userip_connections = 50
net_interfaces = ipv4

###############Virtual mail configure#############
virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf
virtual_alias_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
vitual_mailbox_base = /data/mailbox
virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf
virtual_uid_maps = static:8
virtual_gid_maps = static:12
virtual_transport = dovecot
dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
proxy_read_maps = local_recipient_maps mydestination virtual_alias_maps virtual_alias_domains virtual_mailbox_maps virtual_mailbox_domains relay_recipient_maps relay_domains canonical_maps sender_canonical_maps recipient_canonical_maps relocated_maps transport_maps mynetworks $virtual_mailbox_limit_maps
###############SASL SUPPORT FOR CLIENTS############
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $mydomain
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_sender_login_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_sender_login_maps.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf
##########mail monitor##########
recipient_bcc_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/recipient_bcc
sender_bcc_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sender_bcc
smtpd_sender_restrictions = reject_sender_login_mismatch, reject_authenticated_sender_login_mismatch, reject_non_fqdn_sender,
check_recipient_access hash:/etc/postfix/local_recipient

smtpd_recipient_restrictions = check_sender_access hash:/etc/postfix/local_senders, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_invalid_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, reject_unauth_pipelining, reject_unauth_destination, reject_sender_login_mismatch, reject_authenticated_sender_login_mismatch
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/pki/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/pki/dovecot/certs/dovecot.pem
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
smtp_connect_timeout = 120s
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
###############Mail Quota configure###############
message_size_limit = 204800000
maximal_queue_lifetime = 1d
bounce_queue_lifetime = 1d
#####sendgroupmail contraint#########
smtpd_restriction_classes = send_all, local_only
send_all = check_sender_access hash:/etc/postfix/send_all, reject
local_only = check_recipient_access hash:/etc/postfix/my_rcpt, reject

mv master.cf master.bak

vim master.cf

smtp     inet   n     -     n       -       -       smtpd
submission inet  n    -     n       -       -       smtpd
 -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
 -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 -o smptd_sasl_path=private/auth
 -o smtpd_sasl_security_options=noanonymous
 -o smtpd_sasl_local_domain=$myhostname
 -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 -o smtpd_sender_login_maps=hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
 -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=reject_sender_login_mismatch
 -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=reject_non_fqdn_recipient,reject_unknown_recipient_domain,permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
smtps      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
 -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
pickup     unix  n       -       n       60      1       pickup
 -o content_filter= -o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks
cleanup    unix  n       -       n       -       0       cleanup
qmgr       unix  n       -       n       300     1       qmgr
tlsmgr     unix  -       -       n       1000?   1       tlsmgr
rewrite    unix  -       -       n       -       -       trivial-rewrite
bounce     unix  -       -       n       -       0       bounce
defer      unix  -       -       n       -       0       bounce
trace      unix  -       -       n       -       0       bounce
verify     unix  -       -       n       -       1       verify
flush      unix  n       -       n       1000?   0       flush
proxymap   unix  -       -       n       -       -       proxymap
proxywrite unix  -       -       n       -       1       proxymap
smtp       unix  -       -       n       -       -       smtp
relay      unix  -       -       n       -       -       smtp
showq      unix  n       -       n       -       -       showq
error      unix  -       -       n       -       -       error
retry      unix  -       -       n       -       -       error
discard    unix  -       -       n       -       -       discard
local      unix  -       n       n       -       -       local
virtual    unix  -       n       n       -       -       virtual
lmtp       unix  -       -       n       -       -       lmtp
anvil      unix  -       -       n       -       1       anvil
scache     unix  -       -       n       -       1       scache
maildrop   unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
 flags=DRhu user=mail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
uucp       unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
 flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
ifmail     unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
 flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp      unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
 flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/local/sbin/bsmtp -f $sender $nexthop $recipient
dovecot    unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
 flags=DRhu user=mail:mail argv=/usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver -f ${sender} -d ${recipient}
vacation   unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
 flags=Rq user=vacation argv=/var/spool/vacation/vacation.pl -f ${sender} -d ${recipient}

vim mysql_relay_domains_maps.cf

hosts = localhost
#port = 23306
user = postfix
password = postfix
dbname = postfix
query = SELECT domain FROM domain WHERE domain='%s' AND backupmx = '1'

vim mysql_sender_login_maps.cf

hosts = localhost
#port = 23306
user = postfix
password = postfix
dbname = postfix
#query = SELECT username FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%s' AND active = '1'
table = mailbox
select_field = username
where_field = username

vim mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf

hosts = localhost
#port = 23306
user = postfix
password = postfix
dbname = postfix
query = SELECT goto FROM alias WHERE address='%s' AND active = '1'
#table = alias
#select_field = goto
#where_filed = address

vim mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf

hosts = localhost
#port = 23306
user = postfix
password = postfix
dbname = postfix
query = SELECT domain FROM domain WHERE domain='%s' AND active = '1'
#table = domain
#select_field = domain
#where_field = domain

vim mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf

hosts = localhost
#port = 23306
user = postfix
password = postfix
dbname = postfix
query = SELECT quota FROM mailbox WHERE username='%s' AND active = '1'
#table = mailbox
#select_field = quota
#where_field = username

vim mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf

hosts = localhost
#port = 23306
user = postfix
password = postfix
dbname = postfix
query = SELECT maildir FROM mailbox WHERE username='%s' AND active = '1'
#table = mailbox
#select_field = maildir
#where_field = username

echo "meskvm.com OK" > local_domains

postmap hash:/etc/postfix/local_domains

systemctl start postfix

systemctl enable postfix

2.1 dovecot安装配置

yum install dovecot* -y

cd /etc/dovecot

mv dovecot.conf dovecot.bak

vim dovecot.conf

# 2.2.10: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
# OS: Linux 3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64 x86_64 CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core)  xfs
auth_mechanisms = plain login cram-md5
dict {
  quotadict = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-quota.conf
}
disable_plaintext_auth = no
first_valid_gid = 12
first_valid_uid = 8
info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot_info.log
listen = *
log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log
mail_location = maildir:/data/mailbox/%d/%n
mail_max_userip_connections = 50
mail_plugins = quota
managesieve_notify_capability = mailto
managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date
mbox_write_locks = fcntl
passdb {
  args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf
  driver = sql
}
plugin {
  autocreate = Trash
  autocreate2 = Junk
  autocreate3 = Drafts
  autocreate4 = Sent
  autosubscribe = Trash
  autosubscribe2 = Junk
  autosubscribe3 = Drafts
  autosubscribe4 = Sent
  quota = dict:user::proxy::quotadict
  quota_rule = *:storage=2G
}
service auth {
  unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth {
    group = postfix
    mode = 0600
    user = postfix
  }
  unix_listener auth-client {
    group = mail
    mode = 0600
    user = mail
  }
  unix_listener auth-userdb {
    group = mail
    mode = 0600
    user = mail
  }
}
service dict {
  unix_listener dict {
    group = mail
    mode = 0600
    user = mail
  }
}
service imap-login {
  inet_listener imap {
    port = 143
  }
  inet_listener imaps {
    port = 993
    ssl = yes
  }
}
service pop3-login {
  inet_listener pop3 {
    port = 110
  }
  inet_listener pop3s {
    port = 995
    ssl = yes
  }
}
ssl_cert = </etc/pki/dovecot/certs/dovecot.pem
ssl_key = </etc/pki/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem
userdb {
  args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf
  driver = sql
}
protocol lda {
  mail_plugins = quota
}
protocol pop3 {
  mail_plugins = quota
  pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh
  pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
}
protocol imap {
  mail_plugins = quota imap_quota autocreate
}

vim dovecot-dict-quota.conf

map {
	pattern = priv/quota/storage
	table = quota2
	username_field = username
	value_field = bytes
}
map {
	pattern = priv/quota/messages
	table = quota2
	username_field = username
	value_field = messages
}

vim dovecot-sql.conf

driver = mysql
connect = host=localhost dbname=postfix user=postfix password=postfix
default_pass_scheme = MD5

#following should all be on one line
password_query = SELECT username as user, password, concat('/data/mailbox/', maildir) as userdb_home, concat('maildir:/data/mailbox', maildir) as userdb_mail, 8 as userdb_uid, 12 as userdb_gid FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%u' AND active = '1'
#user
user_query = SELECT concat('/data/mailbox/', maildir) as home, concat('maildir:/data/mailbox/', maildir) as mail, 8 AS uid, 12 AS gid, CONCAT('*:messages=100000:bytes=', quota) as quota_rule FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%u'AND active = '1'

systemctl start dovecot

systemctl enable dovecot

2.3 postfixadmin安装配置

cd /usr/local/src

wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/postfixadmin/files/postfixadmin/postfixadmin-3.0.2/postfixadmin-3.0.2.tar.gz

tar -zxvf postfixadmin-3.0.2.tar.gz

mv postfixadmin-3.0.2 /usr/local/postfixadmin

cd /usr/local/postfixadmin

vim config.inc.php           #打开配置文件并修改以下内容

$CONF['configured'] = true;
$CONF['default_language'] = 'cn';
$CONF['database_type'] = 'mysql';
$CONF['database_type'] = 'mysql';
$CONF['database_host'] = 'localhost';
$CONF['database_user'] = 'postfix';
$CONF['database_password'] = 'postfix';
$CONF['database_name'] = 'postfix';
$CONF['encrypt'] = 'dovecot:CRAM-MD5';
$CONF['dovecotpw'] = "/usr/bin/doveadm pw";
$CONF['quota'] = 'YES';

在浏览器打开页面mail-admin.meskvm.com/setup.php 如下图

按照提示修改config.inc.php相关内容,并创建安装密码,并创建管理员和密码。 如下图

按照提示转入登陆页,并登录。原目录下的setup.php文件可删除。 登录页面如下图所示

创建域 如下图所示

创建用户 如下图

2.3 roundcube安装配置

cd /usr/local/src

wget https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/download/1.2.5/roundcubemail-1.2.5.tar.gz

tar -zxvf roundcubemail-1.2.5.tar.gz

mv roundcubemail-1.2.5 /data/nginx/roundcube

cd /data/nginx/roundcube

cp config/config.inc.php.sample config/config.inc.php

vim config/config.inc.php     #修改以下内容

$config['db_dsnw'] = 'mysql://postfix:postfix@localhost/roundcubemail';
$config['smtp_server'] = 'ssl://mail.meskvm.com';
$config['smtp_port'] = 465;
$config['smtp_user'] = '%u';
$config['smtp_pass'] = '%p';

mysql -u postfix -ppostfix roundcubemail < SQL/mysql_initial.sql

用浏览器打开地址 mail.meskvm.com从网页登录邮箱。如下图

为roundcube安装修改密码插件

vim config/config.inc.php               #打开配置文件并修改以下内容

$config['plugins'] = array(

    'archive',

'zipdownload',

'password',

);

cd plugins/password

cp config.inc.php.dist config.inc.php

vim config.inc.php            #打开配置文件并修改以下内容

$config['password_dovecotpw'] = '/usr/bin/doveadm pw';
$config['password_db_dsn'] = 'mysql://postfix:postfix@localhost/postfix';
$config['password_query'] = 'UPDATE mailbox SET password=%D WHERE username=%u';
// $config['password_crypt_hash'] = 'md5';
$config['password_dovecotpw_with_method'] = true;

在网页端修改用户密码。如下图

为roundcube安装公共通讯录插件

cd /data/nginx/roundcube/plugins

git clone  https://github.com/JohnDoh/Roundcube-Plugin-Global-Address-Book.git

mv Roundcube-Plugin-Global-Address-Book globaladdressbook

vim ../config/config.inc.php                #打开配置文件修改以下内容

$config['plugins'] = array(
    'archive',
    'zipdownload',
    'password',
    'globaladdressbook',
);

mv globaladdressbook/config.inc.php.dist globaladdressbook/config.inc.php

vim globaladdressbook/config.inc.php                   #打开文件并修改以下内容

$config['globaladdressbook_user'] = '[global_addressbook@%d]';
$config['globaladdressbook_perms'] = 3;
$config['globaladdressbook_admin'] = 'test@meskvm.com';

测试并查看公共通讯录。 如下图

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    Spring 是一个开源框架,是于 2003 年兴起的一个轻量级的 Java 开发框架,由 Rod Johnson 在其著作《Expert One-On-One J2EE Development and Design》中阐述的部分理念和原型衍生而来。它是为了解决企业应用开发的复杂性而创建的。框架的主要优势之一就是其分层架构,分层架构允许使用者选择使用哪一个组件,同时为 JavaEE 应用程序开发提供集成的框架。

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  • 职场

    找到自己的位置,萌新烦恼少。

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    Hexo 是一款快速、简洁且高效的博客框架,使用 Node.js 编写。

    21 引用 • 140 回帖 • 3 关注
  • SSL

    SSL(Secure Sockets Layer 安全套接层),及其继任者传输层安全(Transport Layer Security,TLS)是为网络通信提供安全及数据完整性的一种安全协议。TLS 与 SSL 在传输层对网络连接进行加密。

    70 引用 • 193 回帖 • 418 关注
  • VirtualBox

    VirtualBox 是一款开源虚拟机软件,最早由德国 Innotek 公司开发,由 Sun Microsystems 公司出品的软件,使用 Qt 编写,在 Sun 被 Oracle 收购后正式更名成 Oracle VM VirtualBox。

    10 引用 • 2 回帖
  • Android

    Android 是一种以 Linux 为基础的开放源码操作系统,主要使用于便携设备。2005 年由 Google 收购注资,并拉拢多家制造商组成开放手机联盟开发改良,逐渐扩展到到平板电脑及其他领域上。

    334 引用 • 323 回帖 • 3 关注
  • 禅道

    禅道是一款国产的开源项目管理软件,她的核心管理思想基于敏捷方法 scrum,内置了产品管理和项目管理,同时又根据国内研发现状补充了测试管理、计划管理、发布管理、文档管理、事务管理等功能,在一个软件中就可以将软件研发中的需求、任务、bug、用例、计划、发布等要素有序的跟踪管理起来,完整地覆盖了项目管理的核心流程。

    5 引用 • 15 回帖 • 102 关注
  • 酷鸟浏览器

    安全 · 稳定 · 快速
    为跨境从业人员提供专业的跨境浏览器

    3 引用 • 59 回帖 • 26 关注
  • JSON

    JSON (JavaScript Object Notation)是一种轻量级的数据交换格式。易于人类阅读和编写。同时也易于机器解析和生成。

    52 引用 • 190 回帖 • 1 关注
  • Dubbo

    Dubbo 是一个分布式服务框架,致力于提供高性能和透明化的 RPC 远程服务调用方案,是 [阿里巴巴] SOA 服务化治理方案的核心框架,每天为 2,000+ 个服务提供 3,000,000,000+ 次访问量支持,并被广泛应用于阿里巴巴集团的各成员站点。

    60 引用 • 82 回帖 • 604 关注
  • abitmean

    有点意思就行了

    27 关注
  • 服务器

    服务器,也称伺服器,是提供计算服务的设备。由于服务器需要响应服务请求,并进行处理,因此一般来说服务器应具备承担服务并且保障服务的能力。

    125 引用 • 588 回帖
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    Mobi.css is a lightweight, flexible CSS framework that focus on mobile.

    1 引用 • 6 回帖 • 745 关注
  • Vue.js

    Vue.js(读音 /vju ː/,类似于 view)是一个构建数据驱动的 Web 界面库。Vue.js 的目标是通过尽可能简单的 API 实现响应的数据绑定和组合的视图组件。

    265 引用 • 666 回帖 • 1 关注
  • 持续集成

    持续集成(Continuous Integration)是一种软件开发实践,即团队开发成员经常集成他们的工作,通过每个成员每天至少集成一次,也就意味着每天可能会发生多次集成。每次集成都通过自动化的构建(包括编译,发布,自动化测试)来验证,从而尽早地发现集成错误。

    15 引用 • 7 回帖
  • API

    应用程序编程接口(Application Programming Interface)是一些预先定义的函数,目的是提供应用程序与开发人员基于某软件或硬件得以访问一组例程的能力,而又无需访问源码,或理解内部工作机制的细节。

    77 引用 • 430 回帖 • 1 关注
  • Swift

    Swift 是苹果于 2014 年 WWDC(苹果开发者大会)发布的开发语言,可与 Objective-C 共同运行于 Mac OS 和 iOS 平台,用于搭建基于苹果平台的应用程序。

    36 引用 • 37 回帖 • 535 关注
  • CodeMirror
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  • Docker

    Docker 是一个开源的应用容器引擎,让开发者可以打包他们的应用以及依赖包到一个可移植的容器中,然后发布到任何流行的操作系统上。容器完全使用沙箱机制,几乎没有性能开销,可以很容易地在机器和数据中心中运行。

    492 引用 • 926 回帖
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    etcd 是一个分布式、高可用的 key-value 数据存储,专门用于在分布式系统中保存关键数据。

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  • IDEA

    IDEA 全称 IntelliJ IDEA,是一款 Java 语言开发的集成环境,在业界被公认为最好的 Java 开发工具之一。IDEA 是 JetBrains 公司的产品,这家公司总部位于捷克共和国的首都布拉格,开发人员以严谨著称的东欧程序员为主。

    181 引用 • 400 回帖
  • B3log

    B3log 是一个开源组织,名字来源于“Bulletin Board Blog”缩写,目标是将独立博客与论坛结合,形成一种新的网络社区体验,详细请看 B3log 构思。目前 B3log 已经开源了多款产品:SymSoloVditor思源笔记

    1063 引用 • 3454 回帖 • 189 关注